浮雲雅築: [研究] BugZilla 4.4.5 缺陷管理系統快速安裝程式(CentOS 7.0 x86

[研究] BugZilla 4.4.5 缺陷管理系統快速安裝程式(CentOS 7.0 x86_64)

2014-09-01

官方網站
http://www.bugzilla.org/

下載
http://www.bugzilla.org/download/
http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/webtools/bugzilla-4.4.5.tar.gz

參考
http://www.bugzilla.org/docs/4.4/en/html/

安裝步驟大綱
Install Perl (5.8.1 or above)
Install a Database Engine
Install a Webserver
Install Bugzilla
Install Perl modules
Install a Mail Transfer Agent (Sendmail 8.7 or above, or an MTA that is Sendmail-compatible with at least this version)
Configure all of the above.

快速安裝程式

#!/bin/bash
echo -e "\033[31m"
echo -e "Program : bugzilla-4.4.5_centos6.5x64.sh "
echo -e "bugzilla-4.4.5.tar.gz Install Shell Script (CentOS 6.5 x86_64) "
echo -e "by Shau-Rong Lu 2014-09-01 "
echo -e "\033[0m"

/usr/sbin/setenforce 0
sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=enforcing@#SELINUX=enforcing@" /etc/selinux/config
sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=permissive@#SELINUX=permissive@" /etc/selinux/config
sed -i -e "/SELINUX=/aSELINUX=disabled" /etc/selinux/config

service iptables stop
#chkconfig iptables off
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
service iptables save

# CentOS 6.5 x86_64
#yum -y install httpd mysql mysql-server perl gcc gcc-c++ perl-CPAN mod_perl mod_perl-devel mod_ssl sendmail perl-GD* perl-Net-SMTP-SSL

# CentOS 7.0 x86_64
yum -y install httpd mariadb mariadb-server perl* gcc gcc-c++ perl-CPAN mod_perl mod_perl-devel mod_ssl sendmail perl-GD* perl-Net-SMTP-SSL perl-version perl-DateTime* perl-Email-Address

#No package mod_perl available.
#No package mod_perl-devel available.

#fcgi-perl 安裝
#wget http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
#rpm -Uvh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
#yum -y istall fcgi-perl
rpm -Uvh http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/beta/7/x86_64/epel-release-7-1.noarch.rpm
yum -y install perl* mod_perl mod_perl-devel

service httpd start
chkconfig httpd on

# 設定 MySQL root 密碼為 654321 (你可以變更)
#service mysqld start
#chkconfig mysqld on

systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl status mariadb

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '654321'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password '654321' -p654321

# 建立 bugs 資料庫，建立帳號 bugs /密碼 123456
mysql -e "CREATE DATABASE bugs;" -uroot -p654321
mysql -e "GRANT SELECT, INSERT,UPDATE, DELETE, INDEX, ALTER, CREATE, LOCK TABLES,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, DROP, REFERENCES ON bugs.* TO bugs@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '123456';" -uroot -p654321
#mysql -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bugs.* TO 'bugs'@'localhost';" -uroot -p654321
mysql -e "flush privileges;" -uroot -p654321
mysql -e "show databases;" -uroot -p654321
mysql -e "show databases;" -ubugs -p123456

if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
echo "Snort Test Failed !"
exit
fi

# 安裝 BugZilla
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/webtools/bugzilla-4.4.5.tar.gz
tar zxvf bugzilla-4.4.5.tar.gz -C /var/www/html
cd /var/www/html
mv bugzilla-4.4.5 bugzilla

cd /var/www/html/bugzilla/

# 檢查 BugZilla 需要的模組安裝情況
# ./checksetup.pl --check-modules

# 安裝 bugzilla 所需的 perl 相關模組，有些會因為目前 OS 中相關套件版本關係無法安裝，或因為 yum 已經安裝的 perl 模組順序，導致無法安裝
# perl install-module.pl --all 安裝 perl-CPAN 會失敗，只好之前先用 yum 安裝

# 安裝 BugZilla 需要的全部模組，會自動上網下載和編譯，要花些時間 (可能因為某些原因，部分無法安裝成功)
perl install-module.pl --all

# 檢查 bugzilla 所需相關模組情況
./checksetup.pl --check-modules

# 產生 localconfig，如果產生失敗，回去 ./checksetup.pl --check-modules 檢查少了甚麼 (有些是必須的，有些可有可無)
perl checksetup.pl

#vi /var/www/html/bugzilla/localconfig
#修改以下內容：
# $db_host = "localhost";
# $db_name = "bugs";
# $db_user = "bugs";
# $db_pass = "123456"; (預設是空，記得要改)
# $db_port = 3306; (預設 0，記得要改)
sed -i -e "s@db_pass = ''@db_pass = '123456'@" /var/www/html/bugzilla/localconfig
sed -i -e "s@db_port = 0@db_port = 3306@" /var/www/html/bugzilla/localconfig

# 會要求設定帳號(Email)、真實姓名、密碼
perl checksetup.pl
# CentOS 7.0 的 MariaDB，checksetup.pl 無法處理

# 修改 httpd.conf
#vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

echo '
<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-. .cgi
Options +Indexes +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
AllowOverride All
#AllowOverride Limit
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>' >> /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# 修改 .htaccess
# vi /var/www/html/bugzilla/.htaccess

# 重新啟動，讓 Apache Web Server 相關設定生效
service httpd restart

firefox http://localhost/bugzilla &

# 如果失敗，檢查 /var/log/httpd/error_log 內容