2014-09-27
The Apache Hadoop project develops open-source software for reliable, scalable, distributed computing.
它參考Google Filesystem,以Java開發,提供HDFS與MapReduce API。
官方網站
http://hadoop.apache.org/
安裝參考
http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/current/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-common/SingleNodeSetup.html
http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/current/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-common/SingleCluster.html
下載
http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/hadoop/common/
安裝
# 為了省事,避免意外的情況,關閉 SELinux (Security Linux ) 和 iptables
# 立刻關閉 SELinux
setenforce 0
# 設定 reboot 後自動關閉 SELinux
#vi /etc/selinux/config
#找到
#SELINUX=
#設為
#SELINUX=disabled
sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=enforcing@#SELINUX=enforcing@" /etc/selinux/config
sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=permissive@#SELINUX=permissive@" /etc/selinux/config
sed -i -e "/SELINUX=/aSELINUX=disabled" /etc/selinux/config
# 立刻停掉 iptables
#service iptables stop
#service ip6tables stop
systemctl stop firewalld
# 設定 reboot 後自動關閉 iptable
#chkconfig iptables off
#chkconfig ip6tables off
systemctl disable firewalld
systemctl status firewalld
yum -y install java
# or
#yum -y install java-1.7.0-openjdk
yum -y install java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel
#echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.65-2.5.1.2.el7_0.x86_64' >>
/etc/profile
echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
cd /usr/local
#wget http://apache.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.5.1/hadoop-2.5.1.tar.gz
wget http://ftp.mirror.tw/pub/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.5.1/hadoop-2.5.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf hadoop-2.5.1.tar.gz
echo 'export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.5.1' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
檢視現況
[root@localhost local]# hadoop version
Hadoop 2.5.1
Subversion https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git -r 2e18d179e4a8065b6a9f29cf2de9451891265cce
Compiled by jenkins on 2014-09-05T23:11Z
Compiled with protoc 2.5.0
From source with checksum 6424fcab95bfff8337780a181ad7c78
This command was run using /usr/local/hadoop-2.5.1/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.5.1.jar
[root@localhost local]# hadoop
Usage: hadoop [--config confdir] COMMAND
where COMMAND is one of:
fs run a generic filesystem user client
version print the version
jar <jar> run a jar file
checknative [-a|-h] check native hadoop and compression libraries availability
distcp <srcurl> <desturl> copy file or directories recursively
archive -archiveName NAME -p <parent path> <src>* <dest> create a hadoop archive
classpath prints the class path needed to get the
Hadoop jar and the required libraries
daemonlog get/set the log level for each daemon
or
CLASSNAME run the class named CLASSNAME
Most commands print help when invoked w/o parameters.
[root@localhost local]#
相關
[研究] Hadoop 2.5.1 安裝 (CentOS 7.0 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2014/09/hadoop-251-centos-70-x8664.html
[研究] Hadoop 2.5.0 安裝 (CentOS 7.0 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/08/hadoop-250-centos-70-x8664.html
http://forum.icst.org.tw/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=26&t=81014
http://download.ithome.com.tw/article/index/id/2721
[研究] Hadoop 2.4.1 安裝 (CentOS 7.0 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/08/hadoop-241-centos-70-x8664.html
[研究] hadoop-2.4.1-src.tar.gz 快速編譯安裝程式(CentOS 7.0 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/08/hadoop-241-srctargz-centos-70-x8664.html
http://download.ithome.com.tw/article/index/id/2375
[研究] hadoop-2.2.0-src.tar.gz 快速編譯安裝程式(二)(CentOS 6.5 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/02/hadoop-220-srctargz-centos-65-x8664_8080.html
[研究] hadoop-2.2.0-src.tar.gz 快速編譯安裝程式(CentOS 6.5 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/02/hadoop-220-srctargz-centos-65-x8664_7.html
[研究] hadoop-2.2.0-src.tar.gz 編譯研究(CentOS 6.5 x86_64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.com/2014/02/hadoop-220-srctargz-centos-65-x8664.html
[研究] Hadoop 2.2.0 編譯 (CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2013/11/hadoop-220-centos-64-x64.html
[研究] Hadoop 2.2.0 Single Cluster 安裝 (二)(CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2013/11/hadoop-220-single-cluster-centos-64-x64_7.html
[研究] Hadoop 2.2.0 Single Cluster 安裝 (一)(CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2013/11/hadoop-220-single-cluster-centos-64-x64.html
[研究] Hadoop 1.2.1 (rpm)安裝 (CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2013/10/hadoop-121-rpm-centos-64-x64.html
[研究] Hadoop 1.2.1 (bin)安裝 (CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://shaurong.blogspot.tw/2013/07/hadoop-112-centos-64-x64.html
[研究] Hadoop 1.2.1 安裝 (CentOS 6.4 x64)
http://forum.icst.org.tw/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=80035
[研究] 雲端軟體 Hadoop 1.0.0 安裝 (CentOS 6.2 x86)
http://forum.icst.org.tw/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=21166
[研究] 雲端軟體 Hadoop 0.20.2 安裝 (CentOS 5.5 x86)
http://forum.icst.org.tw/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=18513
[研究] 雲端軟體 Hadoop 0.20.2 安裝 (CentOS 5.4 x86)
http://forum.icst.org.tw/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=17974
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