2016年5月11日 星期三

[研究] Windows Server 2012 R2 的 WindowsFeature

[研究] Windows Server 2012 R2 的 WindowsFeature

2016-05-11

Install-WindowsFeature
https://technet.microsoft.com/zh-tw/library/jj205467(v=wps.630).aspx

(下圖) 執行 Get-WindowsFeature 可以看到 Windows 2012 R2 提供那些 WindowsFeature 可以安裝。








Windows PowerShell著作權 (C) 2014 Microsoft Corporation. 著作權所有,並保留一切權利。

PS C:\Users\Administrator> Get-WindowsFeature

Display Name                                            Name                       Install State
------------                                            ----                       -------------
[ ] Active Directory Federation Services                ADFS-Federation                Available
[ ] Active Directory Rights Management Services         ADRMS                          Available
    [ ] Active Directory Rights Management Server       ADRMS-Server                   Available
    [ ] 識別身分同盟支援                                ADRMS-Identity                 Available
[ ] Active Directory 網域服務                           AD-Domain-Services             Available
[ ] Active Directory 輕量型目錄服務                     ADLDS                          Available
[ ] Active Directory 憑證服務                           AD-Certificate                 Available
    [ ] 憑證授權單位                                    ADCS-Cert-Authority            Available
    [ ] 網路裝置註冊服務                                ADCS-Device-Enrollment         Available
    [ ] 線上回應                                        ADCS-Online-Cert               Available
    [ ] 憑證授權單位網頁註冊                            ADCS-Web-Enrollment            Available
    [ ] 憑證註冊 Web 服務                               ADCS-Enroll-Web-Svc            Available
    [ ] 憑證註冊原則 Web 服務                           ADCS-Enroll-Web-Pol            Available
[ ] DHCP 伺服器                                         DHCP                           Available
[ ] DNS 伺服器                                          DNS                            Available
[ ] Hyper-V                                             Hyper-V                        Available
[ ] Windows Server Essentials 體驗                      ServerEssentialsRole           Available
[ ] Windows Server Update Services                      UpdateServices                 Available
    [ ] WID 資料庫                                      UpdateServices-WidDB           Available
    [ ] WSUS 服務                                       UpdateServices-Services        Available
    [ ] 資料庫                                          UpdateServices-DB              Available
[ ] Windows 部署服務                                    WDS                            Available
    [ ] 部署伺服器                                      WDS-Deployment                 Available
    [ ] 傳輸伺服器                                      WDS-Transport                  Available
[ ] 大量啟用服務                                        VolumeActivation               Available
[ ] 列印和文件服務                                      Print-Services                 Available
    [ ] 列印伺服器                                      Print-Server                   Available
    [ ] LPD 服務                                        Print-LPD-Service              Available
    [ ] 分散式掃描伺服器                                Print-Scan-Server              Available
    [ ] 網際網路列印                                    Print-Internet                 Available
[ ] 傳真伺服器                                          Fax                            Available
[ ] 網頁伺服器 (IIS)                                    Web-Server                     Available
    [ ] 網頁伺服器                                      Web-WebServer                  Available
        [ ] 一般 HTTP 功能                              Web-Common-Http                Available
            [ ] HTTP 錯誤                               Web-Http-Errors                Available
            [ ] 預設文件                                Web-Default-Doc                Available
            [ ] 靜態內容                                Web-Static-Content             Available
            [ ] 瀏覽目錄                                Web-Dir-Browsing               Available
            [ ] HTTP 重新導向                           Web-Http-Redirect              Available
            [ ] WebDAV 發行                             Web-DAV-Publishing             Available
        [ ] 安全性                                      Web-Security                   Available
            [ ] 要求篩選                                Web-Filtering                  Available
            [ ] IIS 用戶端憑證對應驗證                  Web-Cert-Auth                  Available
            [ ] IP 及網域限制                           Web-IP-Security                Available
            [ ] URL 授權                                Web-Url-Auth                   Available
            [ ] Windows 驗證                            Web-Windows-Auth               Available
            [ ] 用戶端憑證對應驗證                      Web-Client-Auth                Available
            [ ] 基本驗證                                Web-Basic-Auth                 Available
            [ ] 集中式 SSL 憑證支援                     Web-CertProvider               Available
            [ ] 摘要式驗證                              Web-Digest-Auth                Available
        [ ] 狀況及診斷                                  Web-Health                     Available
            [ ] HTTP 記錄                               Web-Http-Logging               Available
            [ ] ODBC 記錄                               Web-ODBC-Logging               Available
            [ ] 自訂記錄                                Web-Custom-Logging             Available
            [ ] 要求監視器                              Web-Request-Monitor            Available
            [ ] 記錄工具                                Web-Log-Libraries              Available
            [ ] 追蹤                                    Web-Http-Tracing               Available
        [ ] 效能                                        Web-Performance                Available
            [ ] 靜態內容壓縮                            Web-Stat-Compression           Available
            [ ] 動態內容壓縮                            Web-Dyn-Compression            Available
        [ ] 應用程式開發                                Web-App-Dev                    Available
            [ ] .NET 擴充性 3.5                         Web-Net-Ext                    Available
            [ ] .NET 擴充性 4.5                         Web-Net-Ext45                  Available
            [ ] ASP                                     Web-ASP                        Available
            [ ] ASP.NET 3.5                             Web-Asp-Net                    Available
            [ ] ASP.NET 4.5                             Web-Asp-Net45                  Available
            [ ] CGI                                     Web-CGI                        Available
            [ ] ISAPI 篩選器                            Web-ISAPI-Filter               Available
            [ ] ISAPI 擴充程式                          Web-ISAPI-Ext                  Available
            [ ] WebSocket 通訊協定                      Web-WebSockets                 Available
            [ ] 伺服器端包含                            Web-Includes                   Available
            [ ] 應用程式初始化                          Web-AppInit                    Available
    [ ] FTP 伺服器                                      Web-Ftp-Server                 Available
        [ ] FTP 服務                                    Web-Ftp-Service                Available
        [ ] FTP 擴充性                                  Web-Ftp-Ext                    Available
    [ ] 管理工具                                        Web-Mgmt-Tools                 Available
        [ ] IIS 管理主控台                              Web-Mgmt-Console               Available
        [ ] IIS 6 管理相容性                            Web-Mgmt-Compat                Available
            [ ] IIS 6 Metabase 相容性                   Web-Metabase                   Available
            [ ] IIS 6 WMI 相容性                        Web-WMI                        Available
            [ ] IIS 6 指令碼工具                        Web-Lgcy-Scripting             Available
            [ ] IIS 6 管理主控台                        Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console          Available
        [ ] IIS 管理指令碼及工具                        Web-Scripting-Tools            Available
        [ ] 管理服務                                    Web-Mgmt-Service               Available
[ ] 網路原則與存取服務                                  NPAS                           Available
    [ ] 網路原則伺服器                                  NPAS-Policy-Server             Available
    [ ] 主機認證授權通訊協定                            NPAS-Host-Cred                 Available
    [ ] 健康情況登錄授權單位                            NPAS-Health                    Available
[ ] 遠端存取                                            RemoteAccess                   Available
    [ ] DirectAccess 與 VPN (RAS)                       DirectAccess-VPN               Available
    [ ] Web Application Proxy                           Web-Application-Proxy          Available
    [ ] 路由                                            Routing                        Available
[ ] 遠端桌面服務                                        Remote-Desktop-Services        Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面 Web 存取                               RDS-Web-Access                 Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面工作階段主機                            RDS-RD-Server                  Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面授權                                    RDS-Licensing                  Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面連線代理人                              RDS-Connection-Broker          Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面虛擬主機                                RDS-Virtualization             Available
    [ ] 遠端桌面閘道                                    RDS-Gateway                    Available
[ ] 應用程式伺服器                                      Application-Server             Available
    [ ] .NET Framework 4.5                              AS-NET-Framework               Available
    [ ] COM+ 網路存取                                   AS-Ent-Services                Available
    [ ] TCP 連接埠共用                                  AS-TCP-Port-Sharing            Available
    [ ] Windows 處理程序啟動服務支援                    AS-WAS-Support                 Available
        [ ] HTTP 啟動                                   AS-HTTP-Activation             Available
        [ ] TCP 啟動                                    AS-TCP-Activation              Available
        [ ] 具名管道啟動                                AS-Named-Pipes                 Available
        [ ] 訊息佇列啟動                                AS-MSMQ-Activation             Available
    [ ] 分散式交易                                      AS-Dist-Transaction            Available
        [ ] WS-Atomic 交易                              AS-WS-Atomic                   Available
        [ ] 外寄網路交易                                AS-Outgoing-Trans              Available
        [ ] 連入網路交易                                AS-Incoming-Trans              Available
    [ ] 網頁伺服器 (IIS) 支援                           AS-Web-Support                 Available
[X] 檔案和存放服務                                      FileAndStorage-Services        Installed
    [X] 存放服務                                        Storage-Services               Installed
    [ ] 檔案和 iSCSI 服務                               File-Services                  Available
        [ ] 檔案伺服器                                  FS-FileServer                  Available
        [ ] DFS 命名空間                                FS-DFS-Namespace               Available
        [ ] DFS 複寫                                    FS-DFS-Replication             Available
        [ ] iSCSI 目標存放提供者 (VDS 和 VSS 硬體提...  iSCSITarget-VSS-VDS            Available
        [ ] iSCSI 目標伺服器                            FS-iSCSITarget-Server          Available
        [ ] Server for NFS                              FS-NFS-Service                 Available
        [ ] 工作資料夾                                  FS-SyncShareService            Available
        [ ] 重複資料刪除                                FS-Data-Deduplication          Available
        [ ] 網路檔案的 BranchCache                      FS-BranchCache                 Available
        [ ] 檔案伺服器 VSS 代理程式服務                 FS-VSS-Agent                   Available
        [ ] 檔案伺服器資源管理員                        FS-Resource-Manager            Available
[ ] .NET Framework 3.5 功能                             NET-Framework-Features         Available
    [ ] .NET Framework 3.5 (包括 .NET 2.0 和 3.0)       NET-Framework-Core               Removed
    [ ] HTTP 啟用                                       NET-HTTP-Activation            Available
    [ ] 非 HTTP 啟用                                    NET-Non-HTTP-Activ             Available
[X] .NET Framework 4.5 功能                             NET-Framework-45-Fea...        Installed
    [X] .NET Framework 4.5                              NET-Framework-45-Core          Installed
    [ ] ASP.NET 4.5                                     NET-Framework-45-ASPNET        Available
    [X] WCF 服務                                        NET-WCF-Services45             Installed
        [ ] HTTP 啟用                                   NET-WCF-HTTP-Activat...        Available
        [ ] TCP 啟用                                    NET-WCF-TCP-Activati...        Available
        [X] TCP 連接埠共用                              NET-WCF-TCP-PortShar...        Installed
        [ ] 具名管道啟用                                NET-WCF-Pipe-Activat...        Available
        [ ] 訊息佇列 (MSMQ) 啟用                        NET-WCF-MSMQ-Activat...        Available
[ ] BitLocker 磁碟機加密                                BitLocker                      Available
[ ] BitLocker 網路解除鎖定                              BitLocker-NetworkUnlock        Available
[ ] BranchCache                                         BranchCache                    Available
[ ] Client for NFS                                      NFS-Client                     Available
[ ] Direct Play                                         Direct-Play                    Available
[ ] IP 位址管理 (IPAM) 伺服器                           IPAM                           Available
[ ] iSNS Server 服務                                    ISNS                           Available
[ ] LPR 連接埠監視器                                    LPR-Port-Monitor               Available
[ ] RAS 連線管理員系統管理組件 (CMAK)                   CMAK                           Available
[ ] RPC over HTTP Proxy                                 RPC-over-HTTP-Proxy            Available
[X] SMB 1.0/CIFS 檔案共用支援                           FS-SMB1                        Installed
[ ] SMB Bandwidth Limit                                 FS-SMBBW                       Available
[ ] SMTP  伺服器                                        SMTP-Server                    Available
[ ] SNMP Service                                        SNMP-Service                   Available
    [ ] SNMP WMI Provider                               SNMP-WMI-Provider              Available
[ ] Telnet 用戶端                                       Telnet-Client                  Available
[ ] Telnet 伺服器                                       Telnet-Server                  Available
[ ] TFTP 用戶端                                         TFTP-Client                    Available
[ ] Windows Feedback Forwarder                          WFF                            Available
[ ] Windows Identity Foundation 3.5                     Windows-Identity-Fou...        Available
[X] Windows PowerShell                                  PowerShellRoot                 Installed
    [X] Windows PowerShell 4.0                          PowerShell                     Installed
    [ ] Windows PowerShell 2.0 引擎                     PowerShell-V2                    Removed
    [X] Windows PowerShell ISE                          PowerShell-ISE                 Installed
    [ ] Windows PowerShell Web 存取                     WindowsPowerShellWeb...        Available
    [ ] Windows PowerShell 預期設定狀態服務             DSC-Service                    Available
[ ] Windows Search 服務                                 Search-Service                 Available
[ ] Windows Server Backup                               Windows-Server-Backup          Available
[ ] Windows Server 移轉工具                             Migration                      Available
[ ] Windows TIFF IFilter                                Windows-TIFF-IFilter           Available
[ ] Windows 內部資料庫                                  Windows-Internal-Dat...        Available
[ ] Windows 生物特徵辨識架構                            Biometric-Framework            Available
[ ] Windows 處理序啟用服務                              WAS                            Available
    [ ] 處理序模型                                      WAS-Process-Model              Available
    [ ] .NET 環境 3.5                                   WAS-NET-Environment            Available
    [ ] 設定 API                                        WAS-Config-APIs                Available
[ ] Windows 標準式存放裝置管理                          WindowsStorageManage...        Available
[ ] WinRM IIS 擴充功能                                  WinRM-IIS-Ext                  Available
[ ] WINS 伺服器                                         WINS                           Available
[X] WoW64 支援                                          WoW64-Support                  Installed
[ ] XPS 檢視器                                          XPS-Viewer                     Available
[ ] 可裝載 IIS 的網頁核心                               Web-WHC                        Available
[ ] 多重路徑 I/O                                        Multipath-IO                   Available
[X] 使用者介面與基礎結構                                User-Interfaces-Infra          Installed
    [X] 圖形化管理工具與基礎結構                        Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra          Installed
    [X] 伺服器圖形化殼層                                Server-Gui-Shell               Installed
    [ ] 桌面體驗                                        Desktop-Experience             Available
[ ] 背景智慧型傳送服務 (BITS)                           BITS                           Available
    [ ] IIS 伺服器擴充功能                              BITS-IIS-Ext                   Available
    [ ] Compact Server                                  BITS-Compact-Server            Available
[ ] 容錯移轉叢集                                        Failover-Clustering            Available
[ ] 訊息佇列                                            MSMQ                           Available
    [ ] 訊息佇列服務                                    MSMQ-Services                  Available
        [ ] 訊息佇列伺服器                              MSMQ-Server                    Available
        [ ] HTTP 支援                                   MSMQ-HTTP-Support              Available
        [ ] 目錄服務整合                                MSMQ-Directory                 Available
        [ ] 多點傳送支援                                MSMQ-Multicasting              Available
        [ ] 訊息佇列觸發程序                            MSMQ-Triggers                  Available
        [ ] 路由服務                                    MSMQ-Routing                   Available
    [ ] 訊息佇列 DCOM Proxy                             MSMQ-DCOM                      Available
[ ] 高品質 Windows 音訊/視訊體驗                        qWave                          Available
[ ] 媒體基礎                                            Server-Media-Foundation        Available
[ ] 無線區域網路服務                                    Wireless-Networking            Available
[ ] 筆跡和手寫服務                                      InkAndHandwritingSer...        Available
[ ] 群組原則管理                                        GPMC                           Available
[ ] 資料中心橋接                                        Data-Center-Bridging           Available
[ ] 對等名稱解析通訊協定                                PNRP                           Available
[ ] 管理 OData IIS 擴充功能                             ManagementOdata                Available
[ ] 網路負載平衡                                        NLB                            Available
[ ] 網際網路列印用戶端                                  Internet-Print-Client          Available
[ ] 遠端伺服器管理工具                                  RSAT                           Available
    [ ] 功能管理工具                                    RSAT-Feature-Tools             Available
        [ ] SMTP 伺服器工具                             RSAT-SMTP                      Available
        [ ] BitLocker 磁碟機加密管理公用程式            RSAT-Feature-Tools-B...        Available
            [ ] BitLocker 修復密碼檢視器                RSAT-Feature-Tools-B...        Available
            [ ] BitLocker 磁碟機加密工具                RSAT-Feature-Tools-B...        Available
        [ ] BITS 伺服器擴充功能工具                     RSAT-Bits-Server               Available
        [ ] IP 位址管理 (IPAM) 用戶端                   IPAM-Client-Feature            Available
        [ ] SNMP 工具                                   RSAT-SNMP                      Available
        [ ] WINS 伺服器工具                             RSAT-WINS                      Available
        [ ] 容錯移轉叢集工具                            RSAT-Clustering                Available
            [ ] Windows PowerShell 的容錯移轉叢集模組   RSAT-Clustering-Powe...        Available
            [ ] 容錯移轉叢集管理工具                    RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt           Available
            [ ] 容錯移轉叢集自動化伺服器                RSAT-Clustering-Auto...        Available
            [ ] 容錯移轉叢集命令介面                    RSAT-Clustering-CmdI...        Available
        [ ] 網路負載平衡工具                            RSAT-NLB                       Available
    [ ] 角色管理工具                                    RSAT-Role-Tools                Available
        [ ] AD DS 及 AD LDS 工具                        RSAT-AD-Tools                  Available
            [ ] AD DS 工具                              RSAT-ADDS                      Available
                [ ] Active Directory 管理中心           RSAT-AD-AdminCenter            Available
                [ ] AD DS 嵌入式管理單元及命令列工具    RSAT-ADDS-Tools                Available
                [ ] NIS 工具的伺服器 [已過時]           RSAT-NIS                       Available
            [ ] AD LDS 嵌入式管理單元及命令列工具       RSAT-ADLDS                     Available
            [ ] Windows PowerShell 的 Active Directo... RSAT-AD-PowerShell             Available
        [ ] Hyper-V 管理工具                            RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools             Available
            [ ] Hyper-V GUI 管理工具                    Hyper-V-Tools                  Available
            [ ] 適用於 Windows PowerShell 的 Hyper-V... Hyper-V-PowerShell             Available
        [ ] Windows Server Update Services 工具         UpdateServices-RSAT            Available
            [ ] API 和 PowerShell Cmdlet                UpdateServices-API             Available
            [ ] 使用者介面管理主控台                    UpdateServices-UI              Available
        [ ] 遠端桌面服務工具                            RSAT-RDS-Tools                 Available
            [ ] 遠端桌面授權工具                        RDS-Licensing-UI               Available
            [ ] 遠端桌面授權診斷程式工具                RSAT-RDS-Licensing-D...        Available
            [ ] 遠端桌面閘道工具                        RSAT-RDS-Gateway               Available
        [ ] Active Directory Rights Management Servi... RSAT-ADRMS                     Available
        [ ] Active Directory 憑證服務工具               RSAT-ADCS                      Available
            [ ] 線上回應工具                            RSAT-Online-Responder          Available
            [ ] 憑證授權單位管理工具                    RSAT-ADCS-Mgmt                 Available
        [ ] DHCP 伺服器工具                             RSAT-DHCP                      Available
        [ ] DNS 伺服器工具                              RSAT-DNS-Server                Available
        [ ] Windows 部署服務工具                        WDS-AdminPack                  Available
        [ ] 大量啟用工具                                RSAT-VA-Tools                  Available
        [ ] 列印和文件服務工具                          RSAT-Print-Services            Available
        [ ] 傳真伺服器工具                              RSAT-Fax                       Available
        [ ] 網路原則與存取服務工具                      RSAT-NPAS                      Available
        [ ] 遠端存取管理工具                            RSAT-RemoteAccess              Available
            [ ] Windows PowerShell 的遠端存取模組       RSAT-RemoteAccess-Po...        Available
            [ ] 遠端存取 GUI 和命令列工具               RSAT-RemoteAccess-Mgmt         Available
        [ ] 檔案服務工具                                RSAT-File-Services             Available
            [ ] DFS 管理工具                            RSAT-DFS-Mgmt-Con              Available
            [ ] 共用與存放管理工具                      RSAT-CoreFile-Mgmt             Available
            [ ] 網路檔案系統管理工具的服務              RSAT-NFS-Admin                 Available
            [ ] 檔案伺服器資源管理員工具                RSAT-FSRM-Mgmt                 Available
[ ] 遠端協助                                            Remote-Assistance              Available
[ ] 遠端差異壓縮                                        RDC                            Available
[ ] 增強的存放區                                        EnhancedStorage                Available
[ ] 簡單 TCP/IP 服務                                    Simple-TCPIP                   Available


PS C:\Users\Administrator>


(完)

沒有留言:

張貼留言