2014-08-15
這篇測試最擔心的是 CentOS 7.0 用 MariaDB 取代 MySQL,在某些網站/論壇安裝時候會出錯,不知 phpbb 會成功 or 失敗。
phpbb 官方網站
https://www.phpbb.com/
直接下載
https://www.phpbb.com/files/release/phpBB-3.0.12.zip
https://www.phpbb.com/files/release/phpBB-3.0.12.tar.bz2
繁體中文支援網站 - 竹貓星球
http://phpbb-tw.net/phpbb/
正體中文語言包
https://www.phpbb.com/customise/db/translation/mandarin_chinese_traditional_script/
直接下載 mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip
https://www.phpbb.com/customise/db/download/id_91411
[教學] phpBB 3 中文化語言檔與中文化按鈕安裝方法
http://phpbb-tw.net/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=116&t=49968
資料庫名稱:phpbbDB
資料庫帳號:phpbbUser
資料庫密碼:phpbbPassword
可以依據自己喜好變更 (記得要修改快速安裝程式內容)
快速安裝程式 phpbb3.0.12_centos7.0x64_install.sh 如下
* 你可以用 putty.exe 連上 CentOS,用 vi phpbb3.0.12_centos6.4x64_install.sh 後把內容貼上,執行 chmod +x *.sh 變成可執行,再執行 ./phpbb3.0.12_centos6.4x64_install.sh
* 或在 MS-Windows 上寫好,用 WinSCP.exe 丟到 CentOS,執行 yum -y install dos2unix,再執行 dos2unix phpbb3.0.12_centos6.4x64_install.sh 轉成 Unix-Like 格式,再執行 ./phpbb3.0.12_centos6.4x64_install.sh
# phpbb3.0.12_centos7.0x64_install.sh echo -e "\033[31;42m ********** Install phpbb 3.0.12 on CentOS 7.0 x64 ********** \033[0m" echo -e "\033[31m 2014-08-15 ********** \033[0m" # CentOS 7.0 上 iptable 有 Bug # 先啟動,才能設定 systemctl restart firewalld #要暫時開放 http port,可執行 # firewall-cmd --add-service=http #要永久開放 http port,可執行 firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=22/tcp systemctl restart firewalld firewall-cmd --list-all #要停掉 #systemctl stop firewalld
#常用 firewall-cmd 命令
# firewall-cmd --state# firewall-cmd --list-all # firewall-cmd --list-interfaces # firewall-cmd --get-service # firewall-cmd --query-service service_name # firewall-cmd --add-port=8080/tcp #service iptables start #iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT #iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT #iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT #iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT #iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT #iptables -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited #iptables -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited # save iptables firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/iptables # iptables-save or service iptables save #service iptables save # check rules after iptables restart #service iptables restart # show all rules # service iptables status or iptables -L #service iptables status if [ "`cat /proc/version | grep centos | grep el7`" != "" ]; then OS="CentOS 7.x" echo "Detection your OS is CentOS 7.x" else echo "[ERROR] Only Support CentOS 7.x" exit fi # Check SELinux status if [ "`grep SELINUX=disabled /etc/selinux/config`" == "" ]; then # disable SELinux now /usr/sbin/setenforce 0 # disable SELinux after every reboot # echo "/usr/sbin/setenforce 0" >> /etc/rc.local #or # disable SELinux always sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=enforcing@#SELINUX=enforcing@" /etc/selinux/config sed -i -e "s@SELINUX=permissive@#SELINUX=permissive@" /etc/selinux/config sed -i -e "/SELINUX=/aSELINUX=disabled" /etc/selinux/config fi # Kill nptd on running... ProcessID="`ps aux | grep ntpd | awk '{print $2}' `" for i in $ProcessID do echo $i kill -9 $i done ntpdate tick.stdtime.gov.tw # Kill yum on running... ProcessID="`ps aux | grep yum | awk '{print $2}' `" for i in $ProcessID do echo $i kill -9 $i done if [ "`grep SELINUX=disabled /etc/selinux/config`" == "" ]; then /usr/sbin/setenforce 0 echo "/usr/sbin/setenforce 0" >> /etc/rc.local fi # CentOS 7.0 用 MariaDB 取代 MySQL #yum -y install mysql mysql-server httpd php php-mysql php-mbstring php-gd yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server httpd php php-mysql php-mbstring php-gd #chkconfig httpd on systemctl enable httpd #chkconfig mysqld on systemctl enable mariadb #service httpd restart systemctl restart httpd #service mysqld restart systemctl restart mariadb if test -f phpBB-3.0.12.tar.bz2 then echo "phpbb 3.0.12.tar.bz2 exist" else yum -y install wget wget https://www.phpbb.com/files/release/phpBB-3.0.12.tar.bz2 fi if test -f "mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip" then echo "mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip exist" else yum -y install wget wget https://www.phpbb.com/customise/db/download/id_91411 mv id_91411 "mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip" fi tar jxvf phpBB-3.0.12.tar.bz2 -C /var/www/html/ mv /var/www/html/phpBB3 /var/www/html/phpbb # ------------------------------------------------------------ # 因為 1.0.5 版中文語系套件目錄包含特殊字元,小弟測試不出在 shell script 中處理的方法,只能最後手動處理 # unzip "mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip" # cp -R "mandarin_chinese_(traditional_script)_1_0_5/mandarin_chinese_(traditional_script)???_1_0_5/." /var/www/html/phpbb #[root@localhost ~]# find /var/www/html/phpbb -name zh_cmn_hant #/var/www/html/phpbb/language/zh_cmn_hant #/var/www/html/phpbb/styles/prosilver/imageset/zh_cmn_hant #/var/www/html/phpbb/styles/subsilver2/imageset/zh_cmn_hant # ------------------------------------------------------------ mysql -e "create database phpbbDB" mysql -e "show databases; " mysql -e "grant all on phpbbDB.* to phpbbUser@localhost; " mysql -e "set password for phpbbUser@localhost=password('phpbbPassword'); " mysql -e "flush privileges; " mysql -e "use mysql; select Host,User,Password from user; " chmod a+w /var/www/html/phpbb/config.php # ------ 手動處理 中文介面套件 ------- # ------------------------------------------------------------ # [root@localhost ~]# unzip mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5.zip # [root@localhost ~]# cd mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5 # 下一行輸入 cd m 後直接按下 tab 按鍵,不要自己手動輸入 # [root@localhost mandarin_chinese_traditional_script_1_0_5]# cd mandarin_chinese_\(traditional_script\)???_1_0_5/ # [root@localhost mandarin_chinese_(traditional_script)OCA_1_0_5]# ls # language styles # [root@localhost mandarin_chinese_(traditional_script)???_1_0_5]# cp -R . /var/www/html/phpbb # [root@localhost mandarin_chinese_(traditional_script)???_1_0_5]# # ------------------------------------------------------------ # 檢查 #[root@localhost ~]# find /var/www/html/phpbb -name zh_cmn_hant # 結果應該這樣 #/var/www/html/phpbb/language/zh_cmn_hant #/var/www/html/phpbb/styles/prosilver/imageset/zh_cmn_hant #/var/www/html/phpbb/styles/subsilver2/imageset/zh_cmn_hant # ------------------------------------------------------------ # 上面做好後,手動啟動瀏覽器,輸入 http://localhost/phpbb # firefox http://localhost/phpbb & # echo "When you finish Web-based Installation, press any key to continue ..." # read |
接下來進行 Web 介面安裝設定
(下圖) 因為 1.0.5 版中文語系套件目錄包含特殊字元,小弟測試不出在 shell script 中處理的方法,只能最後手動處理
(下圖) 切換成 "正體中文",按下 Change 按鈕
(下圖) 照網頁說面刪除 install 目錄,拿掉 config.php 寫入權限
(下圖) 按下 F5 更新網頁畫面,警告訊息該消失了
安裝成功了
(完)
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